Class 11 Physical Chemistry

• Chapter-1: Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry
  • Matter and its nature in Basic Concepts of Chemistry
  • Dalton’s atomic theory in Basic Concepts of Chemistry
  • laws of chemical combination in Basic Concepts of Chemistry
  • concept of elements in Basic Concepts of Chemistry
  • atoms and molecules in Basic Concepts of Chemistry
  • atomic and molecular masses in Basic Concepts of Chemistry
  • mole concept and molar mass in Basic Concepts of Chemistry
  • percentage composition in Basic Concepts of Chemistry
  • empirical and molecular formulae in Basic Concepts of Chemistry
  • chemical reactions in Basic Concepts of Chemistry
  • stoichiometry in Basic Concepts of Chemistry
• Chapter-2: Structure of Atom
  • Discovery of electron in Structure of Atom
  • proton and neutron in Structure of Atom
  • atomic number in Structure of Atom
  • isotopes and isobars in Structure of Atom
  • Thompson’s model and its limitations in Structure of Atom
  • Rutherford’s model and its limitations in Structure of Atom
  • Bohr’s model and its limitations in Structure of Atom
  • concept of shells and subshells in Structure of Atom
  • dual nature of matter and light in Structure of Atom
  • de Broglie’s relationship in Structure of Atom
  • Heisenberg uncertainty principle in Structure of Atom
  • the concept of orbitals in Structure of Atom
  • quantum numbers in Structure of Atom
  • shapes of s, p and d orbitals in Structure of Atom
  • rules for filling electrons in orbitals – Aufbau principle in Structure of Atom
  • Pauli exclusion principle in Structure of Atom
  • Hund’s rule in Structure of Atom
  • electronic configuration of atoms in Structure of Atom
  • stability of half-filled and filled orbitals in Structure of Atom
• Chapter-3: Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties
  • Significance of classification in Elements and Periodicity in Properties
  • development of the periodic table in Elements and Periodicity in Properties
  • modern periodic law and the present form of the periodic table in Elements and Periodicity in Properties
  • periodic trends in properties of elements – atomic radii in Elements and Periodicity in Properties
  • ionic radii in Elements and Periodicity in Properties
• Chapter:1 – Reproduction
  • Sexual reproduction in flowering plants in Reproduction
  • Flower structure in Reproduction
  • Development of male and female gametophytes in Reproduction
  • Pollination-types in Reproduction
  • agencies, and examples in Reproduction
  • Outbreeding devices in Reproduction
  • Pollen-Pistil interaction in Reproduction
  • Double fertilization in Reproduction
  • Post fertilization events- Development of endosperm and embryo in Reproduction
  • Development of seed and formation of fruit in Reproduction
  • Special modes apomixis in Reproduction
  • parthenocarpy in Reproduction
  • polyembryony in Reproduction
  • Significance of seed and fruit formation. in Reproduction
  • Human Reproduction in Reproduction
  • Male and female reproductive systems in Reproduction
  • Microscopic anatomy of testis and ovary in Reproduction
  • Gametogenesis-spermatogenesis & oogenesis in Reproduction
  • Menstrual cycle in Reproduction
  • Fertilisation in Reproduction
  • embryo development up to blastocyst formation in Reproduction
  • implantation in Reproduction
  • Pregnancy and placenta formation (Elementary idea) in Reproduction
  • Parturition (Elementary idea) in Reproduction
  • Lactation (Elementary idea) in Reproduction
  • Reproductive health in Reproduction
  • Need for reproductive health and prevention of sexually transmitted diseases (STD) in Reproduction
  • Birth control-Need and Methods in Reproduction
  • Contraception and Medical Termination of Pregnancy (MTP) in Reproduction
  • Amniocentesis in Reproduction
  • lnfertility and assisted reproductive technologies – IVF in Reproduction
  • ZIFT in Reproduction
  • GIFT (Elementary idea for general awareness). in Reproduction
• Chapter:2- Genetics & Evolution
  • Heredity and variation in Genetics & Evolution
  • Mendelian inheritance in Genetics & Evolution
  • Deviations from MendelismIncomplete dominance in Genetics & Evolution
  • Co-dominance in Genetics & Evolution
  • Multiple alleles, and Inheritance of blood groups in Genetics & Evolution
  • Pleiotropy in Genetics & Evolution
  • Elementary idea of polygenic inheritance in Genetics & Evolution
  • Chromosome theory of inheritance in Genetics & Evolution
  • Chromosomes and genes in Genetics & Evolution
  • Sex determination-l-n humans’ birds in Genetics & Evolution
  • honey bee in Genetics & Evolution
  • Linkage and crossing over in Genetics & Evolution
  • Sex-linked inheritance-Haemophilia colour blindness in Genetics & Evolution
  • Mendelian disorders in humans-Thalassemia in Genetics & Evolution
  • chromosomal disorders in humans in Genetics & Evolution
  • Down’s syndrome in Genetics & Evolution
  • Tumer’s and Klinefelter’s syndromes. in Genetics & Evolution
  • Molecular basis of Inheritance in Genetics & Evolution
  • Search for genetic material and DNA as genetic material in Genetics & Evolution
  • Structure of DNA and RNA in Genetics & Evolution
  • DNA packaging in Genetics & Evolution
  • DNA replication in Genetics & Evolution
  • Central dogma in Genetics & Evolution
  • Transcription in Genetics & Evolution
  • genetic code in Genetics & Evolution
  • translation in Genetics & Evolution
  • Gene expression and regulation- Lac Operon in Genetics & Evolution
  • Genome and human genome project in Genetics & Evolution
  • DNA finger printing in Genetics & Evolution
  • protein biosynthesis. in Genetics & Evolution
  • Evolution in Genetics & Evolution
  • Origin of life in Genetics & Evolution
  • Biological evolution and evidence for biological evolution from Paleontology, Darwin, ‘s contribution in Genetics & Evolution
  • modern synthetic theory of Evolution in Genetics & Evolution
  • Mechanism of evolution Variation (Mutation and Recombination) and Natural Selection with examples in Genetics & Evolution
  • types of natural selection in Genetics & Evolution
  • gene flow and genetic drift in Genetics & Evolution
  • Hardy-weinberg’s principle in Genetics & Evolution
  • Adaptive Radiation in Genetics & Evolution
  • Human evolution. in Genetics & Evolution
• Chapter-3:– Biology and Human Welfare
  • Health and Disease in Biology and Human Welfare
  • Pathogens in Biology and Human Welfare
  • parasites causing human diseases (Malaria, Filariasis, Ascariasis. Typhoid, Pneumonia, common cold, amoebiasis, ring worm, dengue, chikungunya) in Biology and Human Welfare
  • Basic concepts of immunology-vaccines in Biology and Human Welfare
  • Cancer in Biology and Human Welfare
  • HIV and AIDS in Biology and Human Welfare
  • Adolescence in Biology and Human Welfare
  • drug and alcohol abuse in Biology and Human Welfare
  • Tobacco abuse in Biology and Human Welfare
  • Microbes in human welfare in Biology and Human Welfare
  • In household food processing in Biology and Human Welfare
  • industrial production in Biology and Human Welfare
  • sewage treatment in Biology and Human Welfare
  • energy generation and as biocontrol agents and biofertilizers. in Biology and Human Welfare
• Chapter-4 – Biotechnology and its Applications
  • Principles and process of Biotechnology in Biotechnology and its Applications
  • Genetic engineering (recombinant DNA technology). in Biotechnology and its Applications
  • Application of Biotechnology in Health and Agriculture in Biotechnology and its Applications
  • Human insulin and vaccine production in Biotechnology and its Applications
  • gens therapy Cienbtically modified in Biotechnology and its Applications
  • organisms-Br crops in Biotechnology and its Applications
  • Transgenic Animals Biosafety issues-Biopirac in Biotechnology and its Applications
• Chapter-5 – Ecology and Environment
  • organisms and environrnentPopulation intentions-mutualism in Ecology and Environment
  • competition in Ecology and Environment
  • predation in Ecology and Environment
  • parasitism Population attributes-growth in Ecology and Environment
  • birth rate and death rate in Ecology and Environment
  • age distribution in Ecology and Environment
  • Ecosystem in Ecology and Environment
  • Patterns in Ecology and Environment
  • components in Ecology and Environment
  • productivity and decomposition in Ecology and Environment
  • Energy flow in Ecology and Environment
  • Pyramids of number in Ecology and Environment
  • biomass in Ecology and Environment
  • energy in Ecology and Environment
  • Biodiversity and its conservation in Ecology and Environment
  • concept of Biodiversity in Ecology and Environment
  • patterns of Biodiversity in Ecology and Environment
  • Importance of Biodiversity in Ecology and Environment
  • Loss of Biodiversity Biodiversity conservation in Ecology and Environment
  • Hotspots in Ecology and Environment
  • endangered organisms in Ecology and Environment
  • extinction in Ecology and Environment
  • Red Data Book in Ecology and Environment
  • biosphere reserves in Ecology and Environment
  • National parks in Ecology and Environment
  • and sanctuaries in Ecology and Environment
  • Sacred Groves. in Ecology and Environment