Q1: 1. What is the primary agent of erosion in a river system?

• A) Wind
• B) Water
• C) Glaciers
• D) Gravity

Q2: 2. Which of the following is an example of a slow geomorphic process?

• A) Landslide
• B) Volcanic eruption
• C) Weathering
• D) Earthquake

Q3: 3. What is the main force responsible for shaping coastlines through erosion and deposition?

• A) Tectonic activity
• B) Human activity
• C) Waves and currents
• D) Rainfall

Q4: 4. Which process is responsible for the formation of sand dunes in deserts?

• A) Deposition
• B) Weathering
• C) Glaciation
• D) Plate tectonics

Q5: 5. What is the term for the downslope movement of rock and soil under the influence of gravity?

• A) Erosion
• B) Deposition
• C) Mass wasting
• D) Weathering

Q6: 6. Which of the following is an example of a fluvial landform created by river erosion?

• A) Moraine
• B) Delta
• C) Drumlin
• D) Esker

Q7: 7. What is the term for the process of rocks and sediments being moved from one place to another?

• A) Deposition
• B) Weathering
• C) Transportation
• D) Erosion

Q8: 8. Which of the following is an example of a glacial landform created by glacial erosion?

• A) Moraine
• B) Esker
• C) Cirque
• D) Alluvial fan

Q9: 9. What is the term for the wearing away of rocks by mechanical or chemical processes?

• A) Erosion
• B) Transportation
• C) Weathering
• D) Deposition

Q10: 10. Which of the following is an example of a coastal landform created by wave erosion?

• A) Sea stack
• B) Kettle lake
• C) Moraine
• D) Drumlin

Q11: 11. What is the term for the dropping of sediments carried by wind, water, or ice?

• A) Erosion
• B) Weathering
• C) Transportation
• D) Deposition

Q12: 12. Which process is responsible for the formation of caves in limestone regions?

• A) Weathering
• B) Erosion
• C) Deposition
• D) Carbonation

Q13: 13. What is the term for the process of rocks and sediments settling out of a transporting medium?

• A) Weathering
• B) Erosion
• C) Transportation
• D) Deposition

Q14: 14. Which of the following is an example of a landform created by glacial deposition?

• A) Drumlin
• B) V-shaped valley
• C) Alluvial plain
• D) Cirque

Q15: 15. What is the term for the process of rocks breaking down into smaller pieces without changing their chemical composition?

• A) Erosion
• B) Weathering
• C) Transportation
• D) Deposition

Q16: 16. Which process is responsible for the formation of sandbars in rivers and coastal areas?

• A) Erosion
• B) Weathering
• C) Deposition
• D) Transportation

Q17: 17. What is the term for the movement of sediment along a shoreline due to wave action?

• A) Erosion
• B) Weathering
• C) Longshore drift
• D) Deposition

Q18: 18. Which of the following is an example of a landform created by river deposition?

• A) Cirque
• B) Meander
• C) Moraine
• D) Esker

Q19: 19. What is the term for the breakdown of rocks through chemical reactions with water, air, or other substances?

• A) Erosion
• B) Transportation
• C) Weathering
• D) Deposition

Q20: 20. Which process is responsible for the formation of sand dunes in coastal areas?

• A) Erosion
• B) Transportation
• C) Deposition
• D) Weathering

Q21: 21. What is the term for the process of rocks and sediments being carried by a glacier?

• A) Erosion
• B) Transportation
• C) Weathering
• D) Deposition

Q22: 22. Which of the following is an example of a coastal landform created by wave deposition?

• A) Fjord
• B) Beach ridge
• C) Horn
• D) Arete

Q23: 23. What is the term for the process of rocks and sediments being moved by a glacier's movement?

• A) Erosion
• B) Transportation
• C) Weathering
• D) Deposition

Q24: 24. Which process is responsible for the formation of caves in karst landscapes?

• A) Erosion
• B) Transportation
• C) Weathering
• D) Deposition

Q25: 25. What is the term for the wearing away of rocks and soil by the action of ice?

• A) Erosion
• B) Transportation
• C) Weathering
• D) Deposition