Q1: 1. What is the purpose of Section 91 of the Civil Procedure Code, 1908?

• A) A) To address private disputes between individuals
• B) B) To regulate public nuisances and other wrongful acts affecting the public
• C) C) To provide for property disputes only
• D) D) To deal with criminal offenses

Q2: 2. Which of the following is considered a public nuisance under Section 91 of the Civil Procedure Code, 1908?

• A) A) A neighbor playing loud music late at night
• B) B) An individual damaging their own property
• C) C) A factory releasing harmful pollutants into the air
• D) D) A dispute over ownership of a private property

Q3: 3. In which court can a suit be filed under Section 91 of the Civil Procedure Code, 1908?

• A) A) Small Claims Court
• B) B) High Court
• C) C) District Court
• D) D) Supreme Court

Q4: 4. What is the limitation period for filing a suit under Section 91 of the Civil Procedure Code, 1908?

• A) A) 1 year
• B) B) 2 years
• C) C) 3 years
• D) D) 5 years

Q5: 5. Which of the following remedies can be sought under Section 91 of the Civil Procedure Code, 1908?

• A) A) Monetary compensation
• B) B) Injunction to prevent the public nuisance
• C) C) Imprisonment of the wrongdoer
• D) D) Transfer of property ownership

Q6: 6. A group of residents in a locality is being affected by a factory emitting toxic fumes. Which legal provision can they rely on to address this issue?

• A) A) Section 91 of the Civil Procedure Code, 1908
• B) B) Section 498 of the Indian Penal Code
• C) C) Section 125 of the Code of Criminal Procedure
• D) D) Section 34 of the Specific Relief Act

Q7: 7. How does Section 91 of the Civil Procedure Code, 1908 empower individuals to take legal action against public nuisances?

• A) A) By providing financial compensation to the affected parties
• B) B) By allowing individuals to take direct action against the wrongdoers
• C) C) By enabling individuals to seek court intervention to stop the nuisance
• D) D) By requiring mediation between the parties involved

Q8: 8. Which of the following is NOT a requirement for filing a suit under Section 91 of the Civil Procedure Code, 1908?

• A) A) Public nuisance affecting a class of persons
• B) B) Consent of the government
• C) C) Inadequate remedy by any other law
• D) D) Public interest involved

Q9: 9. An individual is affected by noise pollution caused by ongoing construction work near their home. Which legal provision can they invoke to seek relief?

• A) A) Section 91 of the Civil Procedure Code, 1908
• B) B) Section 420 of the Indian Penal Code
• C) C) Section 144 of the Code of Criminal Procedure
• D) D) Section 10 of the Specific Relief Act

Q10: 10. In a case of public nuisance under Section 91 of the Civil Procedure Code, 1908, what does the court consider before granting an injunction?

• A) A) Financial status of the wrongdoer
• B) B) Severity of the nuisance
• C) C) Political affiliations of the affected parties
• D) D) Length of time the nuisance has been ongoing

Q11: 11. If a public park is being encroached upon by a commercial establishment, which legal provision can be invoked to address this issue?

• A) A) Section 91 of the Civil Procedure Code, 1908
• B) B) Section 302 of the Indian Penal Code
• C) C) Section 156(3) of the Code of Criminal Procedure
• D) D) Section 12 of the Specific Relief Act

Q12: 12. How can individuals gather evidence to support their case in a suit under Section 91 of the Civil Procedure Code, 1908?

• A) A) Through personal testimonies only
• B) B) By hiring private investigators
• C) C) By collecting documents and photographs
• D) D) By conducting surveillance on the wrongdoer

Q13: 13. Which authority has the power to enforce the injunction granted under Section 91 of the Civil Procedure Code, 1908?

• A) A) Police department
• B) B) Local municipality
• C) C) Judiciary
• D) D) Executive authorities

Q14: 14. A group of residents is affected by a landfill site causing environmental pollution. Which legal provision can they rely on to seek redressal?

• A) A) Section 91 of the Civil Procedure Code, 1908
• B) B) Section 379 of the Indian Penal Code
• C) C) Section 144 of the Code of Criminal Procedure
• D) D) Section 26 of the Specific Relief Act

Q15: 15. What is the key difference between a private nuisance and a public nuisance under the Civil Procedure Code, 1908?

• A) A) Private nuisance only affects individuals, while public nuisance affects the community at large
• B) B) Private nuisance involves physical harm, while public nuisance involves emotional harm
• C) C) Private nuisance is always intentional, while public nuisance can be unintentional
• D) D) Private nuisance is never addressed by the court, while public nuisance always requires court intervention

Q16: 16. If a river is being polluted by industrial waste affecting multiple villages downstream, which legal provision can the affected villagers use to seek relief?

• A) A) Section 91 of the Civil Procedure Code, 1908
• B) B) Section 302 of the Indian Penal Code
• C) C) Section 125 of the Code of Criminal Procedure
• D) D) Section 10 of the Specific Relief Act

Q17: 17. In a case of public nuisance under Section 91 of the Civil Procedure Code, 1908, what factors does the court consider while granting an injunction?

• A) A) Social media influence
• B) B) Environmental impact
• C) C) Public interest and balance of convenience
• D) D) Length of legal proceedings

Q18: 18. A group of residents is affected by noise pollution from a nearby nightclub. Which legal provision can they rely on to seek a resolution?

• A) A) Section 91 of the Civil Procedure Code, 1908
• B) B) Section 420 of the Indian Penal Code
• C) C) Section 156(3) of the Code of Criminal Procedure
• D) D) Section 12 of the Specific Relief Act

Q19: 19. What is the primary objective of invoking Section 91 of the Civil Procedure Code, 1908 in cases of public nuisances?

• A) A) To punish the wrongdoer
• B) B) To compensate the affected parties
• C) C) To prevent or stop the nuisance
• D) D) To delay legal proceedings

Q20: 20. If a public road is being illegally blocked by a construction company, which legal provision can be used to address this issue?

• A) A) Section 91 of the Civil Procedure Code, 1908
• B) B) Section 302 of the Indian Penal Code
• C) C) Section 144 of the Code of Criminal Procedure
• D) D) Section 26 of the Specific Relief Act

Q21: 21. How can individuals demonstrate standing to file a suit under Section 91 of the Civil Procedure Code, 1908?

• A) A) By being a government official
• B) B) By showing personal interest in the case
• C) C) By being a member of the affected public
• D) D) By having a personal vendetta against the wrongdoer

Q22: 22. In a case of public nuisance under Section 91 of the Civil Procedure Code, 1908, what is the burden of proof on the plaintiff?

• A) A) Beyond a reasonable doubt
• B) B) Preponderance of evidence
• C) C) Clear and convincing evidence
• D) D) Balance of probabilities

Q23: 23. A public garden is being used for commercial events disrupting the peace of nearby residents. Which legal provision can the affected parties use to address this issue?

• A) A) Section 91 of the Civil Procedure Code, 1908
• B) B) Section 379 of the Indian Penal Code
• C) C) Section 133 of the Code of Criminal Procedure
• D) D) Section 10 of the Specific Relief Act

Q24: 24. How can the court enforce compliance with an injunction granted under Section 91 of the Civil Procedure Code, 1908?

• A) A) By imposing fines on the wrongdoer
• B) B) By issuing arrest warrants
• C) C) By ordering demolition of the property
• D) D) By initiating contempt proceedings

Q25: 25. What role do public interest litigations play in addressing public nuisances under Section 91 of the Civil Procedure Code, 1908?

• A) A) They are not applicable in such cases
• B) B) They empower individuals to seek judicial intervention in matters affecting the public
• C) C) They delay legal proceedings unnecessarily
• D) D) They are limited to criminal cases only